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    Xen and Mdadm?

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    • B
      biggen
      last edited by

      I currently run ESXi in my business for production. However, I'd like to try out Xen at home as I have heard so many good things about it.

      I currently have a physical Ubuntu Plex/Nas server at home. Ubuntu is installed on a single SSD while my media for the NAS is installed on a 6TB mirror being managed and run by mdadm. This box has no hardware RAID and I'd like to keep it that way.

      What's my path here to virtualize this host via Xen whilst using mdadm? I'd like to get an additional SSD so that I can run a mirror for the VM datastores and a mirror for my actual media. From what I have read, one seems to kind of have to hack Xen in order for it to play nice with Mdadm. Was Xen only designed to be run via Hardware Raid?

      I'm also confused on what I would need to download. Is Xenserver the proper download or is it just "Xen"?

      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • DustinB3403D
        DustinB3403
        last edited by

        This is the only answer you need.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • DustinB3403D
          DustinB3403
          last edited by

          Xen is the fully open source product (if that makes sense) Xen Server is the "bundle" that you can buy support with.

          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @biggen
            last edited by

            @biggen said:

            I'm also confused on what I would need to download. Is Xenserver the proper download or is it just "Xen"?

            You'll want XenServer. XS is a "distro" of Xen. Xen itself is ONLY the hypervisor. Think of it like the Linux kernel. XenServer is to CentOS as Xen is to Linux.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
              last edited by

              @DustinB3403 said:

              Xen is the fully open source product (if that makes sense) Xen Server is the "bundle" that you can buy support with.

              This is confusing for several years.

              XenServer (never Xen Server, that would imply something different) is fully open sources and made by the Xen team the same as Xen. XenServer can get third party support, but so can Xen. Xen without XenServer has support from Red Hat, Suse, Canonical and tons of smaller players. XenServer has Citrix support famously but also can have support from other players. But there is nothing in the XenServer ecosystem (except for the XC client on Windows) that isn't open source.

              FATeknollogeeF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • DustinB3403D
                DustinB3403
                last edited by DustinB3403

                @scottalanmiller you're really killing me over a space mark.....

                XenServer Xen Server..... "You say tomato, I say tomato. " (say it in your head)

                scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                  last edited by

                  @DustinB3403 said:

                  @scottalanmiller you're really killing me over a space mark.....

                  You can't change the spelling of product names.

                  XenServer - a specific product

                  Xen server - any server from any company built using Xen

                  They are extremely different things. Install Ubuntu with Xen and you get a Xen Server but clearly it is not XenServer.

                  When he's asking specifically about the differences between a Xen server and XenServer, just casually flipping the names back and forth is pretty confusing.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller
                    last edited by

                    All XenServers are Xen servers. But not all Xen servers are XenServer.

                    Tons of us were running Xen servers many years before XenServer even existed.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • DustinB3403D
                      DustinB3403
                      last edited by

                      @scottalanmiller OK that is a good way to explain it, XenServer is Citrix's product, everything else is Xen (on something or just Xen)

                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • FATeknollogeeF
                        FATeknollogee @scottalanmiller
                        last edited by

                        @scottalanmiller said:

                        XenServer has Citrix support famously but also can have support from other players.

                        This I did not know. Like who?

                        DustinB3403D scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • DustinB3403D
                          DustinB3403 @FATeknollogee
                          last edited by DustinB3403

                          @FATeknollogee MSPs for example, or businesses like NTG.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @FATeknollogee
                            last edited by

                            @FATeknollogee said:

                            @scottalanmiller said:

                            XenServer has Citrix support famously but also can have support from other players.

                            This I did not know. Like who?

                            Well we support it, for example. LOL.

                            DustinB3403D FATeknollogeeF 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                              last edited by

                              @DustinB3403 said:

                              @scottalanmiller OK that is a good way to explain it, XenServer is Citrix's product, everything else is Xen (on something or just Xen)

                              Yes. Although it isn't really Citrix' product, it's Linux' product. Citrix makes nothing. Citrix does own the XenServer brand, but they simply provide support, they do not make XenServer.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • DustinB3403D
                                DustinB3403 @scottalanmiller
                                last edited by

                                @scottalanmiller does NTG support XenServer even if the client doesn't have support from Citrix?

                                Just curious at what point does NTG say "Call Citrix"

                                scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller
                                  last edited by

                                  Citrix makes a lot of things, but none around virtualization 🙂

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                                    last edited by

                                    @DustinB3403 said:

                                    @scottalanmiller does NTG support XenServer even if the client doesn't have support from Citrix?

                                    You would almost never get support from NTG if you had support from Citrix. Not specific support, at least. It is really rare that we would ever say "call the vendor." That's not a normal thing. Especially when we are talking about a product that isn't made by Citrix and is open source. Normally "call the vendor" is what you need to do if there is a license problem. The idea that you call your vendor for support is actually weird and pretty uncommon outside of the SMB space and while I can only imagine it is kind of common there, even in the SMB space I've never seen it as a thing outside of the SW community. The idea that you would call any vendor for support (except for bugs in the product that obviously they had to fix) was completely new to me when I joined SW.

                                    For example, at the big bank that I worked at, we had Red Hat support, but we escalated to them exactly zero times in my decade of experience there. I've never escalated a Windows problem to Microsoft ever. Going to the vendor for support should be pretty uncommon.

                                    DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • FATeknollogeeF
                                      FATeknollogee @scottalanmiller
                                      last edited by

                                      @scottalanmiller said:

                                      Well we support it, for example. LOL.

                                      Does that mean I can build a "white box" XenServer & "contract" support from NTG?

                                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • DustinB3403D
                                        DustinB3403 @scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        @scottalanmiller Why would a customer not choose to have a local support specialist that they could call (NTG) to assist if something arose, while avoiding calling the vendor at the same time.

                                        That doesn't seem odd, maybe a bit more costly. But IIRC the support options from Citrix are a few tickets a year. Before additional surcharges are billed by Citrix.

                                        Whereas if I as a client wanted support, but not to use one of those few support tickets from Citrix I would burn an hour with NTG instead.

                                        (or am I just insane when I think like this?)

                                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller @FATeknollogee
                                          last edited by

                                          @FATeknollogee said:

                                          Does that mean I can build a "white box" XenServer & "contract" support from NTG?

                                          Of course! We've been supporting Xen since before XenServer was even out 🙂

                                          FATeknollogeeF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • FATeknollogeeF
                                            FATeknollogee @scottalanmiller
                                            last edited by

                                            @scottalanmiller said:

                                            Of course! We've been supporting Xen since before XenServer was even out 🙂

                                            Well ya got to spread the word 😃

                                            How is pricing structured?

                                            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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