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    Major Intel CPU vulnerability

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    • DashrenderD
      Dashrender @IRJ
      last edited by

      @irj said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

      @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

      @irj said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

      This might be the worst vulnerability we've seen to date...

      On-Prem datacenters, this is potentially good (It's forcing people to run denser who were not coming close to the limit). people close to the limit will just have to order gear.

      Uh what? Potentially good. Even of you have the extra resources, you paid for them. So how can this be potentially good to lose them?

      What's worse is that your power usage will go up as well (likely at least).

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • black3dynamiteB
        black3dynamite
        last edited by

        So for those that uses only 1 virtual processors for their VMs will be needing to use two now?

        DustinB3403D scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • DustinB3403D
          DustinB3403 @black3dynamite
          last edited by

          @black3dynamite said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

          So for those that uses only 1 virtual processors for their VMs will be needing to use two now?

          No. . . 1.3 vCPU rather than 1 vCPU

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @black3dynamite
            last edited by

            @black3dynamite said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

            So for those that uses only 1 virtual processors for their VMs will be needing to use two now?

            No, this affectst he amount of physical CPU you need. How vCPU is affected will be complex and not predictable in that way. That is primarily affected by threading, not per thread performance.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • dbeatoD
              dbeato @scottalanmiller
              last edited by

              @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

              @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

              @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

              This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

              ARM's impacted.

              How is ARM impacted?

              @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

              @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

              @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

              This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

              ARM's impacted.

              How is ARM impacted?

              They are saying all Intel, AMD and ARM devices.
              https://security.googleblog.com/2018/01/todays-cpu-vulnerability-what-you-need.html
              https://www.wired.com/story/critical-intel-flaw-breaks-basic-security-for-most-computers/

              scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @dbeato
                last edited by

                @dbeato said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

                ARM's impacted.

                How is ARM impacted?

                @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

                ARM's impacted.

                How is ARM impacted?

                They are saying all Intel, AMD and ARM devices.
                https://security.googleblog.com/2018/01/todays-cpu-vulnerability-what-you-need.html
                https://www.wired.com/story/critical-intel-flaw-breaks-basic-security-for-most-computers/

                From what I’ve seen, it’s just Intel making that claim. As they won’t expose what the flaw is, it’s safe to assume that they are lying.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • dbeatoD
                  dbeato
                  last edited by

                  But AMD states that they are not as below:
                  https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/12/27/2

                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @dbeato
                    last edited by

                    @dbeato said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                    @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                    @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                    @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                    This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

                    ARM's impacted.

                    How is ARM impacted?

                    @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                    @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                    @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                    This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

                    ARM's impacted.

                    How is ARM impacted?

                    They are saying all Intel, AMD and ARM devices.
                    https://security.googleblog.com/2018/01/todays-cpu-vulnerability-what-you-need.html
                    https://www.wired.com/story/critical-intel-flaw-breaks-basic-security-for-most-computers/

                    Any reputable sources? I did a search and came up only with disputed claims by Intel.

                    dbeatoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • scottalanmillerS
                      scottalanmiller @dbeato
                      last edited by

                      @dbeato said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                      But AMD states that they are not as below:
                      https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/12/27/2

                      Exactly. Intel just made claims and refuses to verify. I can’t see Intel as an honest source here. Especially given their track record of late.

                      dbeatoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • dbeatoD
                        dbeato @scottalanmiller
                        last edited by

                        @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                        @dbeato said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                        @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                        @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                        @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                        This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

                        ARM's impacted.

                        How is ARM impacted?

                        @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                        @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                        @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                        This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

                        ARM's impacted.

                        How is ARM impacted?

                        They are saying all Intel, AMD and ARM devices.
                        https://security.googleblog.com/2018/01/todays-cpu-vulnerability-what-you-need.html
                        https://www.wired.com/story/critical-intel-flaw-breaks-basic-security-for-most-computers/

                        Any reputable sources? I did a search and came up only with disputed claims by Intel.

                        Phoronix states the following:
                        https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=x86-PTI-EPYC-Linux-4.15-Test

                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • dbeatoD
                          dbeato @scottalanmiller
                          last edited by

                          @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                          @dbeato said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                          But AMD states that they are not as below:
                          https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/12/27/2

                          Exactly. Intel just made claims and refuses to verify. I can’t see Intel as an honest source here. Especially given their track record of late.

                          Another one on ARM
                          https://lwn.net/Articles/740393/

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @dbeato
                            last edited by

                            @dbeato said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                            @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                            @dbeato said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                            @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                            @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                            @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                            This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

                            ARM's impacted.

                            How is ARM impacted?

                            @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                            @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                            @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                            This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

                            ARM's impacted.

                            How is ARM impacted?

                            They are saying all Intel, AMD and ARM devices.
                            https://security.googleblog.com/2018/01/todays-cpu-vulnerability-what-you-need.html
                            https://www.wired.com/story/critical-intel-flaw-breaks-basic-security-for-most-computers/

                            Any reputable sources? I did a search and came up only with disputed claims by Intel.

                            Phoronix states the following:
                            https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=x86-PTI-EPYC-Linux-4.15-Test

                            Just implies that Intel paid someone to include that on other processors. Not a good sign that it is included without information.

                            S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller
                              last edited by

                              With Intel hiding the flaw, no one knows what to patch and what not to. Intel appears to be a very bad actor here. The claims are that this is an Intel bug, which means that there is no association with other processors. Intel claimed others were affected but refused to substantiate the claims. I feel like we are being bullied as an industry by a single, overly large player.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • JaredBuschJ
                                JaredBusch @scottalanmiller
                                last edited by

                                @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                A base Windows license core count is sixteen. So dual proc EPYC 7251 or single proc 7281, 7301, 7351, or 7351P procs incur no Windows licensing penalties.

                                This is not correct unless Microsoft has updated their terms in the last 12 months and I have not heard about it.

                                The core based licensing that came out at the time of Server 2016 is a 16 core minimum, but that is also a 2 socket minimum. Not 16 cores on a single processor.

                                JaredBuschJ DustinB3403D 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • IRJI
                                  IRJ
                                  last edited by

                                  It looks like Google Chrome offers a temp workaround for website browsing.

                                  https://support.google.com/faqs/answer/7622138#chrome

                                  Product Status
                                  Google’s Mitigations Against CPU Speculative Execution Attack Methods
                                  Overview
                                  This document lists affected Google products and their current status of mitigation against CPU speculative execution attack methods. Mitigation Status refers to our mitigation for currently known vectors for exploiting the flaw described in CVE-2017-5753, CVE-2017-5715, and CVE-2017-5754.

                                  The issue has been mitigated in many Google products (or wasn’t an issue in the first place). In some instances users and customers may need to take additional steps to ensure they’re using a protected version of a product, as detailed below.

                                  This list and a product’s status may change as new developments warrant.

                                  Google Products and Services
                                  Product Mitigation Status
                                  Google Infrastructure
                                  The infrastructure that runs Google products (e.g., Search, YouTube, Google Ads products, Maps, Blogger, and other services), and the customer data held by Google, are protected.

                                  No additional user or customer action needed.

                                  Android
                                  On the Android platform, exploitation has been shown to be difficult and limited on the majority of Android devices.

                                  The Android 2018-01-05 Security Patch Level (SPL) includes mitigations reducing access to high precision timers that limit attacks on all known variants on ARM processors. These changes were released to Android partners in December 2017.

                                  Future Android security updates will include additional mitigations. These changes are part of upstream Linux.

                                  Google-supported Android devices include Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Pixel C, Pixel/XL, and Pixel 2/XL. Users should accept the monthly updates for January 2018 on Nexus or their partner devices to receive these updates. Pixel devices or partner devices using A/B (seamless) system updates will automatically install these updates; users must restart their devices to complete the installation.

                                  Timing mitigation for ARM processors included in the 2018-01-05 SPL as CVE-2017-13218.

                                  Other Intel and ARM Processor specific fixes provided to partners.

                                  Google Apps / G Suite
                                  The infrastructure that runs G Suite (e.g., Gmail, Calendar, Drive, Docs, and other G Suite services) is protected.

                                  No additional user or customer action needed.

                                  Google Chrome Browser
                                  Current stable versions of Chrome include an optional feature called Site Isolation which can be enabled to provide mitigation by isolating websites into separate address spaces. Learn more about Site Isolation and how to take action to enable it.

                                  Chrome 64, due to be released on January 23, will contain mitigations to protect against exploitation.

                                  Additional mitigations are planned for future versions of Chrome. Learn more about Chrome's response.

                                  Desktop (all platforms), Chrome 63:

                                  Full Site Isolation can be turned on by enabling a flag found at chrome://flags/#enable-site-per-process.
                                  Enterprise policies are available to turn on Site Isolation for all sites, or just those in a specified list. Learn more about Site Isolation by policy.
                                  Android:

                                  Site Isolation is available in chrome://flags but may have additional functionality and performance issues.
                                  iOS:

                                  Chrome on iOS uses Apple’s WKWebView, so JS compilation mitigations are inherited from Apple.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • JaredBuschJ
                                    JaredBusch @JaredBusch
                                    last edited by

                                    @jaredbusch said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                    @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                    A base Windows license core count is sixteen. So dual proc EPYC 7251 or single proc 7281, 7301, 7351, or 7351P procs incur no Windows licensing penalties.

                                    This is not correct unless Microsoft has updated their terms in the last 12 months and I have not heard about it.

                                    The core based licensing that came out at the time of Server 2016 is a 16 core minimum, but that is also a 2 socket minimum. Not 16 cores on a single processor.

                                    Looks like the datasheet no longer mentions 2 processors.
                                    http://download.microsoft.com/download/7/2/9/7290EA05-DC56-4BED-9400-138C5701F174/WS2016LicensingDatasheet.pdf

                                    0_1515020249362_68a206ed-c204-4fc2-907c-d8f13a37fd0b-image.png

                                    So, that means, yes, the 16 core proc is a good deal.

                                    S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                    • S
                                      StorageNinja Vendor @scottalanmiller
                                      last edited by

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                      @dbeato said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                      @dbeato said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                      @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                      This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

                                      ARM's impacted.

                                      How is ARM impacted?

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                      @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                      This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

                                      ARM's impacted.

                                      How is ARM impacted?

                                      They are saying all Intel, AMD and ARM devices.
                                      https://security.googleblog.com/2018/01/todays-cpu-vulnerability-what-you-need.html
                                      https://www.wired.com/story/critical-intel-flaw-breaks-basic-security-for-most-computers/

                                      Any reputable sources? I did a search and came up only with disputed claims by Intel.

                                      Phoronix states the following:
                                      https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=x86-PTI-EPYC-Linux-4.15-Test

                                      Just implies that Intel paid someone to include that on other processors. Not a good sign that it is included without information.

                                      Did you not read Linus's response? It was hilarious.
                                      https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/1/3/797

                                      scottalanmillerS dbeatoD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                      • scottalanmillerS
                                        scottalanmiller @StorageNinja
                                        last edited by

                                        @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                        @dbeato said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                        @dbeato said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                        @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                        This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

                                        ARM's impacted.

                                        How is ARM impacted?

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                        @storageninja said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                        This year has really shown that Intel has no idea what they are doing. Time to get to AMD and ARM procs and stay there.

                                        ARM's impacted.

                                        How is ARM impacted?

                                        They are saying all Intel, AMD and ARM devices.
                                        https://security.googleblog.com/2018/01/todays-cpu-vulnerability-what-you-need.html
                                        https://www.wired.com/story/critical-intel-flaw-breaks-basic-security-for-most-computers/

                                        Any reputable sources? I did a search and came up only with disputed claims by Intel.

                                        Phoronix states the following:
                                        https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=x86-PTI-EPYC-Linux-4.15-Test

                                        Just implies that Intel paid someone to include that on other processors. Not a good sign that it is included without information.

                                        Did you not read Linus's response? It was hilarious.
                                        https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/1/3/797

                                        OMG that's awesome and EXACTLY what I was thinking!!

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller
                                          last edited by

                                          On Wed, Jan 3, 2018 at 3:09 PM, Andi Kleen [email protected] wrote:

                                          This is a fix for Variant 2 in
                                          https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2018/01/reading-privileged-memory-with-side.html

                                          Any speculative indirect calls in the kernel can be tricked
                                          to execute any kernel code, which may allow side channel
                                          attacks that can leak arbitrary kernel data.

                                          Why is this all done without any configuration options?

                                          A competent CPU engineer would fix this by making sure speculation
                                          doesn't happen across protection domains. Maybe even a L1 I$ that is
                                          keyed by CPL.

                                          I think somebody inside of Intel needs to really take a long hard look
                                          at their CPU's, and actually admit that they have issues instead of
                                          writing PR blurbs that say that everything works as designed.

                                          .. and that really means that all these mitigation patches should be
                                          written with "not all CPU's are crap" in mind.

                                          Or is Intel basically saying "we are committed to selling you shit
                                          forever and ever, and never fixing anything"?

                                          Because if that's the case, maybe we should start looking towards the
                                          ARM64 people more.

                                          Please talk to management. Because I really see exactly two possibibilities:

                                          • Intel never intends to fix anything

                                          OR

                                          • these workarounds should have a way to disable them.

                                          Which of the two is it?

                                                         Linus
                                          
                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • S
                                            StorageNinja Vendor @JaredBusch
                                            last edited by

                                            @jaredbusch said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                            @jaredbusch said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                            @scottalanmiller said in Major Intel CPU vulnerability:

                                            A base Windows license core count is sixteen. So dual proc EPYC 7251 or single proc 7281, 7301, 7351, or 7351P procs incur no Windows licensing penalties.

                                            This is not correct unless Microsoft has updated their terms in the last 12 months and I have not heard about it.

                                            The core based licensing that came out at the time of Server 2016 is a 16 core minimum, but that is also a 2 socket minimum. Not 16 cores on a single processor.

                                            Looks like the datasheet no longer mentions 2 processors.
                                            http://download.microsoft.com/download/7/2/9/7290EA05-DC56-4BED-9400-138C5701F174/WS2016LicensingDatasheet.pdf

                                            0_1515020249362_68a206ed-c204-4fc2-907c-d8f13a37fd0b-image.png

                                            So, that means, yes, the 16 core proc is a good deal.

                                            The confusion comes from the transition licensing for Software Assurance. If you had more than 8 Cores per process AND 2 processors per host you needed additional core licensing grants. The operative word is AND.

                                            This chart shows a Single socket 10 core processor not costing more, so there isn't a penalty for going over 8 core's per proc up to 16 as long as it's single socket.

                                            Note, this is "Informational only" datasheet so my friends who do license law (yah, the lamest thing to specialize in) tend to think of these docs as "maybe's" for if they count or not.

                                            0_1515043092799_Screenshot 2018-01-03 23.16.08.jpg

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