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    What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs

    IT Discussion
    raid storage ssd parity raid raid 5 raid 6
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    • dafyreD
      dafyre @scottalanmiller
      last edited by

      @scottalanmiller said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

      @dafyre said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

      @scottalanmiller said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

      @marcinozga said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

      Now another thing is most misunderstand what URE is and assume it's a set number and you always hit URE after reading 12.5 TB. It's not, it's just a probability or running into sector on disk that cannot be read from. Similar to playing Russian Roulette, if you're lucky, you can keep pulling the trigger indefinitely without blowing your brains out, you can have RAID 5 rebuilding PBs of data without ever hitting URE.

      That's why it's a percentage risk number. Otherwise an array of 12.5TB would have a 100% failure rate, but that never quite happens. There is never 100% success nor 100% failure no matter how big or small the array. But it gets really high, really quickly.

      I can honestly say in the dozen or so RAID-5 rebuilds that I've seen in the last 6 years, literally half of them were successful, and the other half were not. This was in arrays of 6 x 250GB drives to 8 x 1TB drives (all Winchester / spinning rust).

      That's a rough fail rate.

      There for a few years, we had a crazy time with stuff crapping out. Even a new drive array went crazy. After the LeftHand, the RAID 5 rebuilds got better, but still lost far more of them than we should have.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • scottalanmillerS
        scottalanmiller @Dashrender
        last edited by

        @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

        I've been lucky I guess - I've never lost an array when resilvering a RAID 5 array.

        I'm not actually 100% sure I've ever seen one recover. Seems like I must have, but I can't actually remember it.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • M
          marcinozga @Dashrender
          last edited by

          @Dashrender Some RAID controllers have certain limit on number of URE they encounter before marking drive as failed. I had that happen on some LSI controllers, but the numbers were really high, perhaps in thousands.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • DashrenderD
            Dashrender @marcinozga
            last edited by

            @marcinozga said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

            @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

            I've been lucky I guess - I've never lost an array when resilvering a RAID 5 array.

            Ha, I've been lucky to never use RAID 5 🙂

            How long have you been in the game?

            M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • M
              marcinozga @Dashrender
              last edited by

              @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

              @marcinozga said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

              @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

              I've been lucky I guess - I've never lost an array when resilvering a RAID 5 array.

              Ha, I've been lucky to never use RAID 5 🙂

              How long have you been in the game?

              Long enough. 17 years if my math is correct. I always managed to push RAID 10 over 5.

              DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • DashrenderD
                Dashrender @marcinozga
                last edited by

                @marcinozga said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                @marcinozga said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                I've been lucky I guess - I've never lost an array when resilvering a RAID 5 array.

                Ha, I've been lucky to never use RAID 5 🙂

                How long have you been in the game?

                Long enough. 17 years if my math is correct. I always managed to push RAID 10 over 5.

                Wow - so back in the late 90's you were able to always justify the price of RAID 10, great. I wasn't - and really it wasn't needed either.

                M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • M
                  marcinozga @Dashrender
                  last edited by marcinozga

                  @Dashrender I came from heavy gaming background, so performance was always my priority, sometimes the only priority, lol. So RAID 5 was off the table, period. And I was lucky enough to always work for people who had no clue what I was actually doing.

                  DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • BRRABillB
                    BRRABill @Dashrender
                    last edited by

                    @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                    I've been lucky I guess - I've never lost an array when resilvering a RAID 5 array.

                    Me either, technically.

                    Though I have lost a good percentage just from plugging the new drive in.

                    dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • dafyreD
                      dafyre @BRRABill
                      last edited by

                      @BRRABill said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                      @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                      I've been lucky I guess - I've never lost an array when resilvering a RAID 5 array.

                      Me either, technically.

                      Though I have lost a good percentage just from plugging the new drive in.

                      This is what triggers the resilver 🙂

                      MattSpellerM BRRABillB 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • MattSpellerM
                        MattSpeller @dafyre
                        last edited by

                        @dafyre said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                        @BRRABill said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                        @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                        I've been lucky I guess - I've never lost an array when resilvering a RAID 5 array.

                        Me either, technically.

                        Though I have lost a good percentage just from plugging the new drive in.

                        This is what triggers the resilver 🙂

                        I always thought it was the whining of my users as the server's performance dropped off a cliff lol

                        dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                        • dafyreD
                          dafyre @MattSpeller
                          last edited by

                          @MattSpeller said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                          @dafyre said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                          @BRRABill said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                          @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                          I've been lucky I guess - I've never lost an array when resilvering a RAID 5 array.

                          Me either, technically.

                          Though I have lost a good percentage just from plugging the new drive in.

                          This is what triggers the resilver 🙂

                          I always thought it was the whining of my users as the server's performance dropped off a cliff lol

                          You mean you can't hear your users when things are working well? Dang... I need to come work with you.

                          MattSpellerM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                          • MattSpellerM
                            MattSpeller @dafyre
                            last edited by

                            @dafyre said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                            @MattSpeller said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                            @dafyre said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                            @BRRABill said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                            @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                            I've been lucky I guess - I've never lost an array when resilvering a RAID 5 array.

                            Me either, technically.

                            Though I have lost a good percentage just from plugging the new drive in.

                            This is what triggers the resilver 🙂

                            I always thought it was the whining of my users as the server's performance dropped off a cliff lol

                            You mean you can't hear your users when things are working well? Dang... I need to come work with you.

                            They're too busy "sportsing" or something outside

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • BRRABillB
                              BRRABill @dafyre
                              last edited by

                              @dafyre said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                              @BRRABill said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                              @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                              I've been lucky I guess - I've never lost an array when resilvering a RAID 5 array.

                              Me either, technically.

                              Though I have lost a good percentage just from plugging the new drive in.

                              This is what triggers the resilver 🙂

                              So if the tree never falls in the forest, did it even fall?

                              dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • dafyreD
                                dafyre @BRRABill
                                last edited by dafyre

                                @BRRABill said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                                @dafyre said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                                @BRRABill said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                                @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                                I've been lucky I guess - I've never lost an array when resilvering a RAID 5 array.

                                Me either, technically.

                                Though I have lost a good percentage just from plugging the new drive in.

                                This is what triggers the resilver 🙂

                                So if the tree never falls in the forest, did it even fall?

                                Did it ever exist?

                                Edit: Great. Now I'm having an existential crisis.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller
                                  last edited by

                                  Was there even a forest?

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • DashrenderD
                                    Dashrender @marcinozga
                                    last edited by

                                    @marcinozga said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                                    @Dashrender I came from heavy gaming background, so performance was always my priority, sometimes the only priority, lol. So RAID 5 was off the table, period. And I was lucky enough to always work for people who had no clue what I was actually doing.

                                    Me too - but they my bosses always pushed - can't it be cheaper? And crazy me said, well there is this option with RAID 5 - I probably just should have said - no, it can't be cheaper.

                                    scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                      last edited by

                                      @Dashrender said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                                      @marcinozga said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                                      @Dashrender I came from heavy gaming background, so performance was always my priority, sometimes the only priority, lol. So RAID 5 was off the table, period. And I was lucky enough to always work for people who had no clue what I was actually doing.

                                      Me too - but they my bosses always pushed - can't it be cheaper? And crazy me said, well there is this option with RAID 5 - I probably just should have said - no, it can't be cheaper.

                                      Right, because the logic that kept you from telling them that there is no RAID 0 option should have also ruled out RAID 5. It's a very important "business presentation" skill in IT, knowing what to present as an option and what to rule out. The people to whom you are presenting assume that if you present it, even as an out-lier, that you have approved it. Because you'd never say that skipping backups or using RAID 0 or running servers from desktops was an option, right? So if you don't present those, and you do present RAID 5, clearly you are conveying to management that they fall into different categories. Since the category of the first group is "this isn't an option so I can't tell you about it" the category of the second has to be some flavour of "not my top pick but something worth considering is..."

                                      When, in fact, RAID 5 should be part of the first group along with RAID 2, 3 and 4.

                                      StrongBadS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                                      • StrongBadS
                                        StrongBad @scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        @scottalanmiller that might be worth its own topic.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • Oles BorysO
                                          Oles Borys @Obsolesce
                                          last edited by

                                          @Tim_G

                                          I would go RAID 5 on SSD when i am short on budget, but i need SSD performance.
                                          In case I am capable of going SSD RAID 10, i will 🙂

                                          DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • DashrenderD
                                            Dashrender @Oles Borys
                                            last edited by

                                            @Oles-Borys said in What Makes Parity RAID Safe on SSDs:

                                            @Tim_G

                                            I would go RAID 5 on SSD when i am short on budget, but i need SSD performance.
                                            In case I am capable of going SSD RAID 10, i will 🙂

                                            I'm a little confused by this. Personally I would primarily go RAID 5 on SSD, and only consider going RAID 10 when I need the max performance from the array possible. The IOPs difference between HDD and SDD is staggering. Could you need more than RAID 5 SSD gives? Sure, but that seems more like a fringe case.

                                            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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