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    Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients

    IT Discussion
    osx ansible homebrew apple automation
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    • DustinB3403D
      DustinB3403
      last edited by

      This is the galaxy page https://galaxy.ansible.com/geerlingguy/homebrew

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • IRJI
        IRJ
        last edited by

        Are you running this from /etc/ansible/ ?

        DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • DustinB3403D
          DustinB3403 @IRJ
          last edited by

          @IRJ yes.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • IRJI
            IRJ
            last edited by

            Ok let's try this. Is your playbook only one file?

            #***********************************************************
            # Create or append ansible requirements file
            #***********************************************************
            
            
            sudo sh -c "echo '- src: /etc/ansible/apple.yml' >> /etc/ansible/requirements.yml"
            
            #***********************************************************
            # Install the role
            #***********************************************************
            
            cd /etc/ansible/
            sudo ansible-galaxy install -p roles -r /etc/ansible/requirements.yml
            
            #***********************************************************
            # Run ansible playbook file
            #***********************************************************
            
            sudo ansible-playbook /etc/ansible/apple.yml
            IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • DustinB3403D
              DustinB3403
              last edited by

              By default it installs to /root/.ansible/roles/geerlingguy.homebrew/ rather than into /etc/ansible/roles

              So I copied the file to /etc/ansible/roles

              When running the playbook I get

              ERROR! the playbook: apple.yml could not be found
              
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              • DustinB3403D
                DustinB3403
                last edited by

                This is the sample playbook I'm testing with.

                ---
                
                - name: Installing 1Password
                connection: network_cli
                gather_facts: false
                hosts: apple_workstations
                vars:
                    homebrew_installed_packages:
                    - 1password
                roles:
                    - geerlineguy.homebrew
                

                This yaml file is located at /etc/ansible/apple.yml

                IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • IRJI
                  IRJ @DustinB3403
                  last edited by

                  @DustinB3403 said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                  This is the sample playbook I'm testing with.

                  ---
                  
                  - name: Installing 1Password
                  connection: network_cli
                  gather_facts: false
                  hosts: apple_workstations
                  vars:
                      homebrew_installed_packages:
                      - 1password
                  roles:
                      - geerlineguy.homebrew
                  

                  This yaml file is located at /etc/ansible/apple.yml

                  Try the commands I posted above

                  DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • DustinB3403D
                    DustinB3403 @IRJ
                    last edited by

                    sudo sh -c "echo '- src: /etc/ansible/apple.yml' >>                                                                                                                                                              /etc/ansible/requirements.yml"
                    [root@rocansible01 ansible]# pwd
                    /etc/ansible
                    [root@rocansible01 ansible]# sudo ansible-galaxy install -p roles -r /etc/ansibl                                                                                                                                                             e/requirements.yml
                    [WARNING]: - /etc/ansible/apple.yml was NOT installed successfully: the file
                    downloaded was not a tar.gz
                    
                    ERROR! - you can use --ignore-errors to skip failed roles and finish processing                                                                                                                                                              the list.
                    [root@rocansible01 ansible]# sudo ansible-playbook /etc/ansible/apple.yml
                    ERROR! the role 'geerlineguy.homebrew' was not found in /etc/ansible/roles:/root/.ansible/roles:/usr/share/ansible/roles:/etc/                                                                                                               ansible/roles:/etc/ansible
                    
                    The error appears to be in '/etc/ansible/apple.yml': line 11, column 7, but may
                    be elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.
                    
                    The offending line appears to be:
                    
                    roles:
                        - geerlineguy.homebrew
                        ^ here
                    
                    [root@rocansible01 ansible]#
                    
                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • DustinB3403D
                      DustinB3403
                      last edited by DustinB3403

                      So even without the role (working or my lack of understanding on how to use it), Ansible is starting to look pretty damn nice. No dealing with VNC tools or ARD, sending ad-hoc commands is pretty damn simple too and would solve a large portion of the issues I forsee.

                      Monthly updates for example.

                      It would be nice to be able to run the tertiary software updates as well with brew, and I'm still figuring that part out, but this might be a long term solution.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • IRJI
                        IRJ
                        last edited by

                        Skip the roles for now just delete that from you apple.yml

                        Try just this

                        ---
                        
                        - name: Installing 1Password
                        connection: network_cli
                        gather_facts: false
                        hosts: apple_workstations
                        vars:
                            homebrew_installed_packages:
                            - 1password
                        
                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • DustinB3403D
                          DustinB3403
                          last edited by DustinB3403

                           [WARNING]: Unable to parse /etc/ansible/x.x.x.143 as an inventory source
                          
                           [WARNING]: No inventory was parsed, only implicit localhost is available
                          
                           [WARNING]: provided hosts list is empty, only localhost is available. Note that the implicit localhost does not match 'all'
                          
                           ERROR! Syntax Error while loading YAML.
                           mapping values are not allowed in this context
                          
                           The error appears to be in '/etc/ansible/apple.yml': line 4, column 15, but may
                           be elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.
                          
                           The offending line appears to be:
                          
                           -name: Installing 1Password
                          	 connection: network_cli
                              	             ^ here
                          

                          Have a syntax error, but my yaml file certainly appears correct.

                          --- 
                          
                          -name: Installing 1Password
                              connection: network_cli
                              gather_facts: false
                              hosts: x.x.x.143
                              vars:
                              homebrew_installed_packages:
                              - 1password
                          
                          black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • black3dynamiteB
                            black3dynamite @DustinB3403
                            last edited by

                            @DustinB3403 said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                            [WARNING]: Unable to parse /etc/ansible/x.x.x.143 as an inventory source

                            [WARNING]: No inventory was parsed, only implicit localhost is available

                            [WARNING]: provided hosts list is empty, only localhost is available. Note that the implicit localhost does not match 'all'

                            ERROR! Syntax Error while loading YAML.
                            mapping values are not allowed in this context

                            The error appears to be in '/etc/ansible/apple.yml': line 4, column 15, but may
                            be elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.

                            The offending line appears to be:

                            -name: Installing 1Password
                            connection: network_cli
                            ^ here

                            Have a syntax error, but my yaml file certainly appears correct.

                            --- 
                            
                            -name: Installing 1Password
                                connection: network_cli
                                gather_facts: false
                                hosts: x.x.x.143
                                vars:
                                homebrew_installed_packages:
                                - 1password
                            

                            -name -> - name

                            DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • DustinB3403D
                              DustinB3403 @black3dynamite
                              last edited by

                              @black3dynamite didn't fix it.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • DustinB3403D
                                DustinB3403
                                last edited by

                                So I know this will likely light a flame for someone, but when in the hell is yaml so annoying?

                                @IRJ how do I check my yaml configuration using the software you recommended, both VSCode and the extension are installed - just not sure how the heck to use yet.

                                IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • DustinB3403D
                                  DustinB3403
                                  last edited by

                                  Okay so in using the test.yaml file buried within the geerlingguy folder I was able to at least get some progress.

                                  ansible-playbook -i hosts apple.yml
                                  
                                  PLAY [x.x.x.143] ***********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                                  
                                  TASK [Gathering Facts] **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                                  ok: [x.x.x.143]
                                  
                                  PLAY RECAP **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                                  x.x.x.143             : ok=1    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0
                                  

                                  But doesn't seem to install based on what's in the apple.yml file

                                  ---
                                  - hosts: 1x.x.x.143
                                    vars:
                                  	homebrew_clear_cache: true
                                  	homebrew_installed_packages:
                                  	  - ssh-copy-id  # from homebrew/core
                                  	  - nginx-full  # from dengi/nginx
                                  	homebrew_cask_apps:
                                  	  - 1Password # from hombrew/cask
                                  
                                  IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • IRJI
                                    IRJ @DustinB3403
                                    last edited by

                                    @DustinB3403 said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                                    Okay so in using the test.yaml file buried within the geerlingguy folder I was able to at least get some progress.

                                    ansible-playbook -i hosts apple.yml

                                    PLAY [x.x.x.143] ***********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************

                                    TASK [Gathering Facts] **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                                    ok: [x.x.x.143]

                                    PLAY RECAP **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                                    x.x.x.143 : ok=1 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=0 rescued=0 ignored=0

                                    But doesn't seem to install based on what's in the apple.yml file


                                    • hosts: 1x.x.x.143
                                      vars:
                                      homebrew_clear_cache: true
                                      homebrew_installed_packages:
                                      - ssh-copy-id # from homebrew/core
                                      - nginx-full # from dengi/nginx
                                      homebrew_cask_apps:
                                      - 1Password # from hombrew/cask

                                    Oh! I thought you were only using a single file.

                                    Ok let's back up. can you show the folder structure of geerlingguy folder?

                                    DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • IRJI
                                      IRJ @DustinB3403
                                      last edited by IRJ

                                      @DustinB3403 said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                                      So I know this will likely light a flame for someone, but when in the hell is yaml so annoying?

                                      @IRJ how do I check my yaml configuration using the software you recommended, both VSCode and the extension are installed - just not sure how the heck to use yet.

                                      It shows you when there is a formatting error

                                      No error
                                      8c0469e6-072d-4be0-b8d4-7a58e784f528-image.png

                                      Error. File lights up red and gives you a tip on how to fix.

                                      a8a48982-24ad-40e9-a794-cdaf1bd2c2a8-image.png

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • DustinB3403D
                                        DustinB3403 @IRJ
                                        last edited by

                                        @IRJ said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                                        @DustinB3403 said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                                        Okay so in using the test.yaml file buried within the geerlingguy folder I was able to at least get some progress.

                                        ansible-playbook -i hosts apple.yml
                                        
                                        PLAY [x.x.x.143] ***********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                                        
                                        TASK [Gathering Facts] **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                                        ok: [x.x.x.143]
                                        
                                        PLAY RECAP **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                                        x.x.x.143             : ok=1    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0
                                        

                                        But doesn't seem to install based on what's in the apple.yml file

                                        ---
                                        - hosts: 1x.x.x.143
                                        vars:
                                          homebrew_clear_cache: true
                                          homebrew_installed_packages:
                                            - ssh-copy-id  # from homebrew/core
                                            - nginx-full  # from dengi/nginx
                                          homebrew_cask_apps:
                                            - 1Password # from hombrew/cask
                                        

                                        Oh! I thought you were only using a single file.

                                        Ok let's back up. can you show the folder structure of geerlingguy folder?

                                        To summarize, everything is installed in the default locations.

                                        tree /etc/ansible/
                                        /etc/ansible/
                                        ├── ansible.cfg
                                        ├── apple.yml
                                        ├── clients
                                        ├── hosts
                                        ├── requirements.yml
                                        ├── roles
                                        │   └── geerlingguy.homebrew
                                        │       ├── defaults
                                        │       │   └── main.yml
                                        │       ├── handlers
                                        │       │   └── main.yml
                                        │       ├── LICENSE
                                        │       ├── meta
                                        │       │   └── main.yml
                                        │       ├── README.md
                                        │       ├── requirements.yml
                                        │       ├── tasks
                                        │       │   ├── main.yml
                                        │       │   └── playbook.yml
                                        │       └── tests
                                        │           ├── local-testing
                                        │           │   ├── playbook.yml
                                        │           │   └── README.md
                                        │           └── test.yml
                                        └── ssh.sh
                                        
                                        8 directories, 17 files
                                        
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                                        • DustinB3403D
                                          DustinB3403
                                          last edited by

                                          The clients file and ssh.sh are for a quick deployment of the ssh key to all of my workstations if this works out :-).

                                          But ignore them for now.

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                                          • DustinB3403D
                                            DustinB3403
                                            last edited by

                                            This is the updated apply.yml file

                                            ---
                                            - hosts: apple_workstations
                                              vars:
                                            	homebrew_repo: https://github.com/Homebrew/brew
                                            	homebrew_prefix: /usr/local
                                            	homebrew_install_path: "{{ homebrew_prefix }}/Homebrew"
                                            	homebrew_bin_path: /usr/local/bin
                                            	homebrew_clear_cache: true
                                            	homebrew_installed_packages:
                                            	  - ssh-copy-id  # from homebrew/core
                                            	  - nginx-full  # from dengi/nginx
                                            	homebrew_cask_apps:
                                            	  - 1password
                                            	homebrew_taps:
                                            	  - homebrew/cask
                                            	  - { name: denji/nginx, url: 'https://github.com/denji/homebrew-nginx.git' }
                                            	homebrew_cask_accept_external_apps: true
                                            	homebrew_cask_appdir: /Applications
                                            

                                            It runs without issue, but doesn't actually install 1password

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