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    the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server

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    • bbigfordB
      bbigford @scottalanmiller
      last edited by bbigford

      @scottalanmiller said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

      Here are two articles that you should reference:

      https://www.smbitjournal.com/2015/04/virtualizing-even-a-single-server/
      https://www.smbitjournal.com/2012/11/virtualization-as-a-standard-pattern/

      I like that you pointed out consolidation in your journal, as a bonus. I've referenced that a few times with clients where we are discussing consolidation more as a cost benefit. Administration benefits, sure, but the cost is the big thing to me. There is an absolute ton of money to be saved by virtualizing everything. Looking at the cost of a recent 3 host set up with around 120 servers (VSAN and DR factored in), we saved hundreds of thousands by virtualizing.

      But that's moreso down the list after many of the other more important benefits such as flexibility, stability, recovery, etc.

      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • scottalanmillerS
        scottalanmiller @bbigford
        last edited by

        @bbigford said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

        @scottalanmiller said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

        Here are two articles that you should reference:

        https://www.smbitjournal.com/2015/04/virtualizing-even-a-single-server/
        https://www.smbitjournal.com/2012/11/virtualization-as-a-standard-pattern/

        I like that you pointed out consolidation in your journal, as a bonus. I've referenced that a few times with clients where we are discussing consolidation more as a cost benefit. But that's moreso done the list after many of the other more important benefits such as flexibility, stability, recovery, etc.

        I've noticed, not on ML but on different communities, that a common trick to "selling physical deployments" is to first claim that consolidation is the big (or only) selling point of virtualization - to the point of even trying to use the term virtualization to mean consolidation. Then pointing out that consolidation is not needed (at the time) and then claiming that virtualization (meaning consolidation) has no benefit.

        It requires the initial falsehood of the benefit of virtualization being consolidation. Then misusing the term. Then injecting the false logic of "we aren't going to use that benefit today so we don't want it for tomorrow". It requires three separate mental tricks to convince the listener that virtualization won't be good for them.

        And even after all of that, it still requires a fourth piece - that by lacking visible benefits we should default to not doing it. It's an injection of a false "default state". This is a very common tactic we see all over the place is "sales" discussions. Someone presents the thing that they want to "sell" as a default choice if you can't prove why not to do it - but refuse to ever defend their choice in reverse.

        bbigfordB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • bbigfordB
          bbigford @scottalanmiller
          last edited by bbigford

          @scottalanmiller said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

          @bbigford said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

          @scottalanmiller said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

          Here are two articles that you should reference:

          https://www.smbitjournal.com/2015/04/virtualizing-even-a-single-server/
          https://www.smbitjournal.com/2012/11/virtualization-as-a-standard-pattern/

          I like that you pointed out consolidation in your journal, as a bonus. I've referenced that a few times with clients where we are discussing consolidation more as a cost benefit. But that's moreso done the list after many of the other more important benefits such as flexibility, stability, recovery, etc.

          I've noticed, not on ML but on different communities, that a common trick to "selling physical deployments" is to first claim that consolidation is the big (or only) selling point of virtualization - to the point of even trying to use the term virtualization to mean consolidation. Then pointing out that consolidation is not needed (at the time) and then claiming that virtualization (meaning consolidation) has no benefit.

          It requires the initial falsehood of the benefit of virtualization being consolidation. Then misusing the term. Then injecting the false logic of "we aren't going to use that benefit today so we don't want it for tomorrow". It requires three separate mental tricks to convince the listener that virtualization won't be good for them.

          And even after all of that, it still requires a fourth piece - that by lacking visible benefits we should default to not doing it. It's an injection of a false "default state". This is a very common tactic we see all over the place is "sales" discussions. Someone presents the thing that they want to "sell" as a default choice if you can't prove why not to do it - but refuse to ever defend their choice in reverse.

          With the forth piece... Even if the only logic was "it costs less and consolidates", the obvious default is to virtualize. Very odd that the default would be to go against that. Financially irresponsible and flat out dangerous.

          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @bbigford
            last edited by

            @bbigford said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

            With the forth piece... Even if the only logic was "it costs less and consolidates", the obvious default is to virtualize. Very odd that the default would be to go against that. Financially irresponsible and flat out dangerous.

            Yes, it's amazing that such a terrible piece of logic so often exists, and yet it is a very standard trick that works very effectively. Look at how often I tell people to "reverse the question", that's always in reference to someone taking a "I'm going to do something ill-advised unless you can show me overwhelming proof that something else is better" rather than what they should be saying "I'll do whatever is the better choice."

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller
              last edited by

              Imagine if we applied the same logic to seat belts...

              If would be like saying that we refuse to wear seat belts because, be default, we would just not wear them. Then someone proves how they make you safer. Then we say "well, but is it enough safer"?

              Enough safer? Than what? What's the reason to not wear them? And then they say "No reason, I just refuse to do it unless the safety is overwhelmingly better, not just better."

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller
                last edited by

                Much of it, and I've literally had this discussion, is that people aren't always clear what "better" or "more" means. I know that that sounds crazy, but I've had real arguments where people kept being unable to understand just the word "more".

                It's like "which is heavier, a bound of feathers or a pound of lead" taken to a whole new level.

                bbigfordB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • bbigfordB
                  bbigford @scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  @scottalanmiller said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                  Much of it, and I've literally had this discussion, is that people aren't always clear what "better" or "more" means. I know that that sounds crazy, but I've had real arguments where people kept being unable to understand just the word "more".

                  It's like "which is heavier, a bound of feathers or a pound of lead" taken to a whole new level.

                  A pound of lead, obviously, since lead is more heavy.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • ObsolesceO
                    Obsolesce @thwr
                    last edited by

                    @thwr said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                    @kelsey said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                    @scottalanmiller i have to use small company so i have picked where my step dad works and i have to put something like why they should use it and some advantage and disadvantages about using one

                    You lose:

                    • Approx. 0.1% performance (really, that's a joke)

                    Actually, as long as you use a modern guest operating system (As in newer than XP / server 2003 and equivalent supported Linux distributions), there is no performance loss given that you give appropriate hardware resources.

                    scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • scottalanmillerS
                      scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
                      last edited by

                      @tim_g said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                      @thwr said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                      @kelsey said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                      @scottalanmiller i have to use small company so i have picked where my step dad works and i have to put something like why they should use it and some advantage and disadvantages about using one

                      You lose:

                      • Approx. 0.1% performance (really, that's a joke)

                      Actually, as long as you use a modern guest operating system (As in newer than XP / server 2003 and equivalent supported Linux distributions), there is no performance loss given that you give appropriate hardware resources.

                      There is always some, but it is very tiny. And "all" modern systems have ridiculous amounts of spare capacity, so the loss is normally impossible to find. But it does exist, you can't have the abstraction without some impact. But as most of the virtualization is now in the hardware, and now that high performance PV drivers are universal, even those pieces are getting better.

                      Now if we include Type-C virtualization, the we can say that there is no impact. Even in 2005, Solaris was universally virtualized (no non-virtual option existed) so there was, by default, no possible impact.

                      ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • thwrT
                        thwr
                        last edited by

                        That why I placed "That's a joke" into brackets... The performance loss can be measured - in a lab. It does not really mean anything in almost all cases.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • ObsolesceO
                          Obsolesce @scottalanmiller
                          last edited by

                          @scottalanmiller said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                          @tim_g said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                          @thwr said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                          @kelsey said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                          @scottalanmiller i have to use small company so i have picked where my step dad works and i have to put something like why they should use it and some advantage and disadvantages about using one

                          You lose:

                          • Approx. 0.1% performance (really, that's a joke)

                          Actually, as long as you use a modern guest operating system (As in newer than XP / server 2003 and equivalent supported Linux distributions), there is no performance loss given that you give appropriate hardware resources.

                          There is always some, but it is very tiny. And "all" modern systems have ridiculous amounts of spare capacity, so the loss is normally impossible to find. But it does exist, you can't have the abstraction without some impact. But as most of the virtualization is now in the hardware, and now that high performance PV drivers are universal, even those pieces are getting better.

                          Now if we include Type-C virtualization, the we can say that there is no impact. Even in 2005, Solaris was universally virtualized (no non-virtual option existed) so there was, by default, no possible impact.

                          Where the abstraction layer is just a 20 MB hypervisor (in Hyper-V, Ring -1), responsible for managing, separating, and
                          controlling the partition access to the hardware. However, if using old or non-supported guest OSs, the parent partition intercepts the VM communication, emulating the Hypercalls. So, the result is poor performance and limitations to access the hardware, since the management OS needs to work as a bridge to allow the VM to access the hardware.

                          Basically, I don't feel it's worth saying there is a performance degradation when using Hyper-V. It's certainly NEVER worth even considering as a disadvantage of virtualizing on a type 1 hypervisor.

                          0_1517170430731_691541b5-e542-49e7-ab14-a0df26fb7c9b-image.png

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • K
                            kelsey @scottalanmiller
                            last edited by

                            @scottalanmiller are the soft benefits disadvantages

                            DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • DashrenderD
                              Dashrender @kelsey
                              last edited by

                              @kelsey said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                              @scottalanmiller are the soft benefits disadvantages

                              How are benefits a disadvantage?

                              K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • K
                                kelsey @Dashrender
                                last edited by

                                @dashrender sorry i just realised what i put i will have to look for some disadvantages

                                ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • ObsolesceO
                                  Obsolesce @kelsey
                                  last edited by Obsolesce

                                  @kelsey said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                                  @dashrender sorry i just realised what i put i will have to look for some disadvantages

                                  There really aren't any disadvantages. You will not have anything to list there that is related to the technology.

                                  If you have to list something, it will need to be things like:

                                  • will require new employee with virtualization skillset; or training for existing IT employees
                                  • will require a change (in order to implement this best practice)

                                  But these should never be a reason to do things the wrong way.

                                  K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • K
                                    kelsey @Obsolesce
                                    last edited by

                                    @tim_g ok thanks i think it means for the virtual server not for the company now but thanks anyway

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • F
                                      flaxking @scottalanmiller
                                      last edited by

                                      @scottalanmiller said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                                      @thwr said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                                      Use the tiny layer of abstraction that comes for free, use one of the popular (and license free) Type 1 hypervisors (Hyper-V, Xen, KVM, VMWare ESXi etc) and you won't regret it.

                                      It is worth noting that within this list, ESXi really doesn't fit. Your short list of options is KVM, Hyper-V, and Xen. ESXi is ridiculously crippled and worthless in its free version; and ridiculously expensive otherwise.

                                      If the other three did not exist, it would be a fine product. But from a market perspective, it's a garbage product that should be generally avoided as it doesn't even remotely compete with any of its alternatives. So just ignoring it is often best, there's no way for it to be chosen in a small environment until you are already dedicated to paying many thousands of dollars for vendor support.

                                      Youtube Video

                                      It's kind of kick in the pants that Salt Cloud currently fully supports VMWare, but Vagrant support isn't out of development yet.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • DashrenderD
                                        Dashrender
                                        last edited by

                                        Lack of testing by a vendor isn't really something to prevent you from using it, unless that means the vendor will refuse to support you. In that case you should dump them like a hot potato and move onto someone who believes in their technology and keeps it up to date.

                                        Saying you don't support would basically be like saying, you can only run this software on IBM hardware, but not Dell.

                                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                          last edited by

                                          @dashrender said in the benefits for a small company that wants to use a virtual server:

                                          Lack of testing by a vendor isn't really something to prevent you from using it, unless that means the vendor will refuse to support you. In that case you should dump them like a hot potato and move onto someone who believes in their technology and keeps it up to date.

                                          Saying you don't support would basically be like saying, you can only run this software on IBM hardware, but not Dell.

                                          http://www.smbitjournal.com/2016/10/you-cant-virtualize-that/

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