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    WINs/DNS on Edge Router

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    • AdamFA
      AdamF
      last edited by

      Can the Edge Router function as a WINS server? I need to resolve IPs by hostname in a non domain environment. Can I either setup the edge router to function as a WINS server or add static entries in the edge router?

      JaredBuschJ scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • DashrenderD
        Dashrender
        last edited by

        WINS eh? I seriously doubt it.

        You have apps that are still relying on NetBIOS for something? Can't solve this with DNS?

        AdamFA 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • JaredBuschJ
          JaredBusch @AdamF
          last edited by

          @fuznutz04 said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

          Can the Edge Router function as a WINS server? I need to resolve IPs by hostname in a non domain environment. Can I either setup the edge router to function as a WINS server or add static entries in the edge router?

          Static DNS entries are simple.

          set system static-host-mapping host-name ad.bundystl.com inet 10.254.0.21
          set system static-host-mapping host-name bundydemo.bundystl.com inet 10.254.0.28
          
          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
          • AdamFA
            AdamF @Dashrender
            last edited by

            @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

            WINS eh? I seriously doubt it.

            You have apps that are still relying on NetBIOS for something? Can't solve this with DNS?

            It's a copier that is trying to access by computer name. I guess a simple solutions would just be to change the copier to use IPs instead.

            DashrenderD scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • DashrenderD
              Dashrender @AdamF
              last edited by

              @fuznutz04 said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

              @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

              WINS eh? I seriously doubt it.

              You have apps that are still relying on NetBIOS for something? Can't solve this with DNS?

              It's a copier that is trying to access by computer name. I guess a simple solutions would just be to change the copier to use IPs instead.

              Yeah, if you don't have a DNS server you control in-house, I'd go for using IPs in the MFP.

              But it looks like JB gave you a way to put static DNS type entries into the EL. Now the question is, assuming you're using the ER DNS source (can you even do that?) will the ER reply from things in it's own Hosts files?

              JaredBuschJ scottalanmillerS 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • JaredBuschJ
                JaredBusch @Dashrender
                last edited by JaredBusch

                @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                But it looks like JB gave you a way to put static DNS type entries into the EL. Now the question is, assuming you're using the ER DNS source (can you even do that?) will the ER reply from things in it's own Hosts files?

                Really? That response belongs in my I can't even thread...

                DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • DashrenderD
                  Dashrender @JaredBusch
                  last edited by

                  @JaredBusch said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                  @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                  But it looks like JB gave you a way to put static DNS type entries into the EL. Now the question is, assuming you're using the ER DNS source (can you even do that?) will the ER reply from things in it's own Hosts files?

                  Really? That response belongs in my I can't even thread...

                  I've never used the DHCP in the ER devices - I have no idea if it points to itself for DNS or makes you setup a DNS server that it hands out to DHCP clients.

                  If - IF it acts like oh so many home routers, then the other would be assumed as well.

                  JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • JaredBuschJ
                    JaredBusch @Dashrender
                    last edited by

                    @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                    @JaredBusch said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                    @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                    But it looks like JB gave you a way to put static DNS type entries into the EL. Now the question is, assuming you're using the ER DNS source (can you even do that?) will the ER reply from things in it's own Hosts files?

                    Really? That response belongs in my I can't even thread...

                    I've never used the DHCP in the ER devices - I have no idea if it points to itself for DNS or makes you setup a DNS server that it hands out to DHCP clients.

                    If - IF it acts like oh so many home routers, then the other would be assumed as well.

                    What does DHCP have to do with DNS? You are conflating again. He asked said that the clients point to the ERL for DNS. I gave the method to put in a static DNS entry in the ERL.

                    DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • DashrenderD
                      Dashrender @JaredBusch
                      last edited by

                      @JaredBusch said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                      What does DHCP have to do with DNS? You are conflating again. He asked said that the clients point to the ERL for DNS. I gave the method to put in a static DNS entry in the ERL.

                      You inferred that his ER was being used for DNS, but didn't actually write that - hence my verbos explanation.

                      JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • JaredBuschJ
                        JaredBusch @Dashrender
                        last edited by JaredBusch

                        @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                        @JaredBusch said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                        What does DHCP have to do with DNS? You are conflating again. He asked said that the clients point to the ERL for DNS. I gave the method to put in a static DNS entry in the ERL.

                        You inferred that his ER was being used for DNS, but didn't actually write that - hence my verbos explanation.

                        I inferred nothing.

                        @fuznutz04 said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                        Can I either setup the edge router to function as a WINS server or add static entries in the edge router?

                        This clearly means that the EdgeRouter is being used for DNS. There is not other interpretation of that statement. Because if it was not, then static entries here would do nothing.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • DashrenderD
                          Dashrender
                          last edited by

                          Hey JB - Have a wonderful day 😄

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • JaredBuschJ
                            JaredBusch
                            last edited by

                            @fuznutz04

                            TO be clear, this is how your DNS should be set up in your EdgeRouter.

                            configure
                            # proper EdgeOS DNS configuration assuming eth1 is your LAN
                            set service dns forwarding listen-on eth1
                            set service dns forwarding cache-size 150
                            set system name-server 127.0.0.1
                            # Change the forwarding DNS to whoever you prefer for DNS lookups. 
                            # The example here is Google DNS
                            set service dns forwarding name-server 8.8.8.8
                            set service dns forwarding name-server 8.8.4.4
                            # make sure your router has a domain name listed, even if your stuff is on a workgroup. 
                            # I like to use the full MS recommended format.
                            set system domain-name home.jaredbusch.com
                            commit
                            save
                            exit
                            

                            Now you can setup any static host mappings you want as I listed in the prior post.
                            Obviously change these appropriately.

                            set system static-host-mapping host-name ad.bundystl.com inet 10.254.0.21
                            set system static-host-mapping host-name bundydemo.bundystl.com inet 10.254.0.28
                            set system static-host-mapping host-name bundyhv01 inet 10.254.0.20
                            

                            If you have your firmware updated to version 1.9.0 then you can use DNSMasq also to get better lookup from DHCP assigned stuff, if your EdgeRouter is also the DHCP server.

                            configure
                            set service dhcp-server use-dnsmasq enable
                            commit
                            save
                            exit
                            
                            AdamFA 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller @AdamF
                              last edited by

                              @fuznutz04 said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                              Can the Edge Router function as a WINS server? I need to resolve IPs by hostname in a non domain environment. Can I either setup the edge router to function as a WINS server or add static entries in the edge router?

                              WINS? Why do you need WINS? I'd highly recommend fixing whatever dependency that is.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @AdamF
                                last edited by

                                @fuznutz04 said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                WINS eh? I seriously doubt it.

                                You have apps that are still relying on NetBIOS for something? Can't solve this with DNS?

                                It's a copier that is trying to access by computer name. I guess a simple solutions would just be to change the copier to use IPs instead.

                                The copier is trying to use NetBIOS instead of DNS? Are you positive? That's so incredibly unlikely, I've never heard of that scenario before.

                                AdamFA 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                  last edited by

                                  @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                  @fuznutz04 said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                  @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                  WINS eh? I seriously doubt it.

                                  You have apps that are still relying on NetBIOS for something? Can't solve this with DNS?

                                  It's a copier that is trying to access by computer name. I guess a simple solutions would just be to change the copier to use IPs instead.

                                  Yeah, if you don't have a DNS server you control in-house, I'd go for using IPs in the MFP.

                                  But he does. The ERL if nothing else.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                    last edited by

                                    @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                    ...will the ER reply from things in it's own Hosts files?

                                    No, nothing uses the hosts file for serving out. But that's not where the entries go. That file isn't even exposed in the interfaces (GUI or CLI.)

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • AdamFA
                                      AdamF @JaredBusch
                                      last edited by

                                      @JaredBusch said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                      @fuznutz04

                                      TO be clear, this is how your DNS should be set up in your EdgeRouter.

                                      configure
                                      # proper EdgeOS DNS configuration assuming eth1 is your LAN
                                      set service dns forwarding listen-on eth1
                                      set service dns forwarding cache-size 150
                                      set system name-server 127.0.0.1
                                      # Change the forwarding DNS to whoever you prefer for DNS lookups. 
                                      # The example here is Google DNS
                                      set service dns forwarding name-server 8.8.8.8
                                      set service dns forwarding name-server 8.8.4.4
                                      # make sure your router has a domain name listed, even if your stuff is on a workgroup. 
                                      # I like to use the full MS recommended format.
                                      set system domain-name home.jaredbusch.com
                                      commit
                                      save
                                      exit
                                      

                                      Now you can setup any static host mappings you want as I listed in the prior post.
                                      Obviously change these appropriately.

                                      set system static-host-mapping host-name ad.bundystl.com inet 10.254.0.21
                                      set system static-host-mapping host-name bundydemo.bundystl.com inet 10.254.0.28
                                      set system static-host-mapping host-name bundyhv01 inet 10.254.0.20
                                      

                                      If you have your firmware updated to version 1.9.0 then you can use DNSMasq also to get better lookup from DHCP assigned stuff, if your EdgeRouter is also the DHCP server.

                                      configure
                                      set service dhcp-server use-dnsmasq enable
                                      commit
                                      save
                                      exit
                                      

                                      Great guide and feedback, thanks. I left before I saw this second post, but I did setup the static entries like you mentioned in your previous post:

                                      set system static-host-mapping host-name ad.bundystl.com inet 10.254.0.21
                                      set system static-host-mapping host-name bundydemo.bundystl.com inet 10.254.0.28
                                      set system static-host-mapping host-name bundyhv01 inet 10.254.0.20
                                      

                                      Pinging names from being logged into the ERL, properly resolves now. However, pinging by name from clients was still failing. To get them working quickly, I changed the entries in the printer to just point to the IP addresses of the PCs (which as statically set by DHCP reservation.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • AdamFA
                                        AdamF @scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        @scottalanmiller said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                        @fuznutz04 said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                        @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                        WINS eh? I seriously doubt it.

                                        You have apps that are still relying on NetBIOS for something? Can't solve this with DNS?

                                        It's a copier that is trying to access by computer name. I guess a simple solutions would just be to change the copier to use IPs instead.

                                        The copier is trying to use NetBIOS instead of DNS? Are you positive? That's so incredibly unlikely, I've never heard of that scenario before.

                                        The copier was set to use \computername\scan as a location to send files for the "scan to PC" function. It wasn't resolving properly after I installed the ERL.

                                        DashrenderD scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • DashrenderD
                                          Dashrender @AdamF
                                          last edited by

                                          @fuznutz04 said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                          @fuznutz04 said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                          @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                          WINS eh? I seriously doubt it.

                                          You have apps that are still relying on NetBIOS for something? Can't solve this with DNS?

                                          It's a copier that is trying to access by computer name. I guess a simple solutions would just be to change the copier to use IPs instead.

                                          The copier is trying to use NetBIOS instead of DNS? Are you positive? That's so incredibly unlikely, I've never heard of that scenario before.

                                          The copier was set to use \computername\scan as a location to send files for the "scan to PC" function. It wasn't resolving properly after I installed the ERL.

                                          What was doing DNS resolution before the ERL? I'm guessing it was using broadcasting, though I don't know why the ERL would stop that part from working.

                                          AdamFA JaredBuschJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • AdamFA
                                            AdamF @Dashrender
                                            last edited by

                                            @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                            @fuznutz04 said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                            @scottalanmiller said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                            @fuznutz04 said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                            @Dashrender said in WINs/DNS on Edge Router:

                                            WINS eh? I seriously doubt it.

                                            You have apps that are still relying on NetBIOS for something? Can't solve this with DNS?

                                            It's a copier that is trying to access by computer name. I guess a simple solutions would just be to change the copier to use IPs instead.

                                            The copier is trying to use NetBIOS instead of DNS? Are you positive? That's so incredibly unlikely, I've never heard of that scenario before.

                                            The copier was set to use \computername\scan as a location to send files for the "scan to PC" function. It wasn't resolving properly after I installed the ERL.

                                            What was doing DNS resolution before the ERL? I'm guessing it was using broadcasting, though I don't know why the ERL would stop that part from working.

                                            The only thing in place prior to the ERL was the Comcast gateway device which was also handing out DHCP to the internal LAN.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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